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- /*
- Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors.
- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- You may obtain a copy of the License at
- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- limitations under the License.
- */
- package rest
- import (
- "fmt"
- "mime"
- "net/http"
- "net/url"
- "os"
- "strconv"
- "strings"
- "time"
- "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
- "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/schema"
- "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/types"
- "k8s.io/client-go/util/flowcontrol"
- )
- const (
- // Environment variables: Note that the duration should be long enough that the backoff
- // persists for some reasonable time (i.e. 120 seconds). The typical base might be "1".
- envBackoffBase = "KUBE_CLIENT_BACKOFF_BASE"
- envBackoffDuration = "KUBE_CLIENT_BACKOFF_DURATION"
- )
- // Interface captures the set of operations for generically interacting with Kubernetes REST apis.
- type Interface interface {
- GetRateLimiter() flowcontrol.RateLimiter
- Verb(verb string) *Request
- Post() *Request
- Put() *Request
- Patch(pt types.PatchType) *Request
- Get() *Request
- Delete() *Request
- APIVersion() schema.GroupVersion
- }
- // RESTClient imposes common Kubernetes API conventions on a set of resource paths.
- // The baseURL is expected to point to an HTTP or HTTPS path that is the parent
- // of one or more resources. The server should return a decodable API resource
- // object, or an api.Status object which contains information about the reason for
- // any failure.
- //
- // Most consumers should use client.New() to get a Kubernetes API client.
- type RESTClient struct {
- // base is the root URL for all invocations of the client
- base *url.URL
- // versionedAPIPath is a path segment connecting the base URL to the resource root
- versionedAPIPath string
- // contentConfig is the information used to communicate with the server.
- contentConfig ContentConfig
- // serializers contain all serializers for underlying content type.
- serializers Serializers
- // creates BackoffManager that is passed to requests.
- createBackoffMgr func() BackoffManager
- // TODO extract this into a wrapper interface via the RESTClient interface in kubectl.
- Throttle flowcontrol.RateLimiter
- // Set specific behavior of the client. If not set http.DefaultClient will be used.
- Client *http.Client
- }
- type Serializers struct {
- Encoder runtime.Encoder
- Decoder runtime.Decoder
- StreamingSerializer runtime.Serializer
- Framer runtime.Framer
- RenegotiatedDecoder func(contentType string, params map[string]string) (runtime.Decoder, error)
- }
- // NewRESTClient creates a new RESTClient. This client performs generic REST functions
- // such as Get, Put, Post, and Delete on specified paths. Codec controls encoding and
- // decoding of responses from the server.
- func NewRESTClient(baseURL *url.URL, versionedAPIPath string, config ContentConfig, maxQPS float32, maxBurst int, rateLimiter flowcontrol.RateLimiter, client *http.Client) (*RESTClient, error) {
- base := *baseURL
- if !strings.HasSuffix(base.Path, "/") {
- base.Path += "/"
- }
- base.RawQuery = ""
- base.Fragment = ""
- if config.GroupVersion == nil {
- config.GroupVersion = &schema.GroupVersion{}
- }
- if len(config.ContentType) == 0 {
- config.ContentType = "application/json"
- }
- serializers, err := createSerializers(config)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- var throttle flowcontrol.RateLimiter
- if maxQPS > 0 && rateLimiter == nil {
- throttle = flowcontrol.NewTokenBucketRateLimiter(maxQPS, maxBurst)
- } else if rateLimiter != nil {
- throttle = rateLimiter
- }
- return &RESTClient{
- base: &base,
- versionedAPIPath: versionedAPIPath,
- contentConfig: config,
- serializers: *serializers,
- createBackoffMgr: readExpBackoffConfig,
- Throttle: throttle,
- Client: client,
- }, nil
- }
- // GetRateLimiter returns rate limier for a given client, or nil if it's called on a nil client
- func (c *RESTClient) GetRateLimiter() flowcontrol.RateLimiter {
- if c == nil {
- return nil
- }
- return c.Throttle
- }
- // readExpBackoffConfig handles the internal logic of determining what the
- // backoff policy is. By default if no information is available, NoBackoff.
- // TODO Generalize this see #17727 .
- func readExpBackoffConfig() BackoffManager {
- backoffBase := os.Getenv(envBackoffBase)
- backoffDuration := os.Getenv(envBackoffDuration)
- backoffBaseInt, errBase := strconv.ParseInt(backoffBase, 10, 64)
- backoffDurationInt, errDuration := strconv.ParseInt(backoffDuration, 10, 64)
- if errBase != nil || errDuration != nil {
- return &NoBackoff{}
- }
- return &URLBackoff{
- Backoff: flowcontrol.NewBackOff(
- time.Duration(backoffBaseInt)*time.Second,
- time.Duration(backoffDurationInt)*time.Second)}
- }
- // createSerializers creates all necessary serializers for given contentType.
- // TODO: the negotiated serializer passed to this method should probably return
- // serializers that control decoding and versioning without this package
- // being aware of the types. Depends on whether RESTClient must deal with
- // generic infrastructure.
- func createSerializers(config ContentConfig) (*Serializers, error) {
- mediaTypes := config.NegotiatedSerializer.SupportedMediaTypes()
- contentType := config.ContentType
- mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(contentType)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("the content type specified in the client configuration is not recognized: %v", err)
- }
- info, ok := runtime.SerializerInfoForMediaType(mediaTypes, mediaType)
- if !ok {
- if len(contentType) != 0 || len(mediaTypes) == 0 {
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("no serializers registered for %s", contentType)
- }
- info = mediaTypes[0]
- }
- internalGV := schema.GroupVersions{
- {
- Group: config.GroupVersion.Group,
- Version: runtime.APIVersionInternal,
- },
- // always include the legacy group as a decoding target to handle non-error `Status` return types
- {
- Group: "",
- Version: runtime.APIVersionInternal,
- },
- }
- s := &Serializers{
- Encoder: config.NegotiatedSerializer.EncoderForVersion(info.Serializer, *config.GroupVersion),
- Decoder: config.NegotiatedSerializer.DecoderToVersion(info.Serializer, internalGV),
- RenegotiatedDecoder: func(contentType string, params map[string]string) (runtime.Decoder, error) {
- info, ok := runtime.SerializerInfoForMediaType(mediaTypes, contentType)
- if !ok {
- return nil, fmt.Errorf("serializer for %s not registered", contentType)
- }
- return config.NegotiatedSerializer.DecoderToVersion(info.Serializer, internalGV), nil
- },
- }
- if info.StreamSerializer != nil {
- s.StreamingSerializer = info.StreamSerializer.Serializer
- s.Framer = info.StreamSerializer.Framer
- }
- return s, nil
- }
- // Verb begins a request with a verb (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE).
- //
- // Example usage of RESTClient's request building interface:
- // c, err := NewRESTClient(...)
- // if err != nil { ... }
- // resp, err := c.Verb("GET").
- // Path("pods").
- // SelectorParam("labels", "area=staging").
- // Timeout(10*time.Second).
- // Do()
- // if err != nil { ... }
- // list, ok := resp.(*api.PodList)
- //
- func (c *RESTClient) Verb(verb string) *Request {
- backoff := c.createBackoffMgr()
- if c.Client == nil {
- return NewRequest(nil, verb, c.base, c.versionedAPIPath, c.contentConfig, c.serializers, backoff, c.Throttle)
- }
- return NewRequest(c.Client, verb, c.base, c.versionedAPIPath, c.contentConfig, c.serializers, backoff, c.Throttle)
- }
- // Post begins a POST request. Short for c.Verb("POST").
- func (c *RESTClient) Post() *Request {
- return c.Verb("POST")
- }
- // Put begins a PUT request. Short for c.Verb("PUT").
- func (c *RESTClient) Put() *Request {
- return c.Verb("PUT")
- }
- // Patch begins a PATCH request. Short for c.Verb("Patch").
- func (c *RESTClient) Patch(pt types.PatchType) *Request {
- return c.Verb("PATCH").SetHeader("Content-Type", string(pt))
- }
- // Get begins a GET request. Short for c.Verb("GET").
- func (c *RESTClient) Get() *Request {
- return c.Verb("GET")
- }
- // Delete begins a DELETE request. Short for c.Verb("DELETE").
- func (c *RESTClient) Delete() *Request {
- return c.Verb("DELETE")
- }
- // APIVersion returns the APIVersion this RESTClient is expected to use.
- func (c *RESTClient) APIVersion() schema.GroupVersion {
- return *c.contentConfig.GroupVersion
- }
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