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- // Copyright 2015 Huan Du. All rights reserved.
- // Licensed under the MIT license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- package xstrings
- import (
- "unicode/utf8"
- )
- // ExpandTabs can expand tabs ('\t') rune in str to one or more spaces dpending on
- // current column and tabSize.
- // The column number is reset to zero after each newline ('\n') occurring in the str.
- //
- // ExpandTabs uses RuneWidth to decide rune's width.
- // For example, CJK characters will be treated as two characters.
- //
- // If tabSize <= 0, ExpandTabs panics with error.
- //
- // Samples:
- // ExpandTabs("a\tbc\tdef\tghij\tk", 4) => "a bc def ghij k"
- // ExpandTabs("abcdefg\thij\nk\tl", 4) => "abcdefg hij\nk l"
- // ExpandTabs("z中\t文\tw", 4) => "z中 文 w"
- func ExpandTabs(str string, tabSize int) string {
- if tabSize <= 0 {
- panic("tab size must be positive")
- }
- var r rune
- var i, size, column, expand int
- var output *stringBuilder
- orig := str
- for len(str) > 0 {
- r, size = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(str)
- if r == '\t' {
- expand = tabSize - column%tabSize
- if output == nil {
- output = allocBuffer(orig, str)
- }
- for i = 0; i < expand; i++ {
- output.WriteRune(' ')
- }
- column += expand
- } else {
- if r == '\n' {
- column = 0
- } else {
- column += RuneWidth(r)
- }
- if output != nil {
- output.WriteRune(r)
- }
- }
- str = str[size:]
- }
- if output == nil {
- return orig
- }
- return output.String()
- }
- // LeftJustify returns a string with pad string at right side if str's rune length is smaller than length.
- // If str's rune length is larger than length, str itself will be returned.
- //
- // If pad is an empty string, str will be returned.
- //
- // Samples:
- // LeftJustify("hello", 4, " ") => "hello"
- // LeftJustify("hello", 10, " ") => "hello "
- // LeftJustify("hello", 10, "123") => "hello12312"
- func LeftJustify(str string, length int, pad string) string {
- l := Len(str)
- if l >= length || pad == "" {
- return str
- }
- remains := length - l
- padLen := Len(pad)
- output := &stringBuilder{}
- output.Grow(len(str) + (remains/padLen+1)*len(pad))
- output.WriteString(str)
- writePadString(output, pad, padLen, remains)
- return output.String()
- }
- // RightJustify returns a string with pad string at left side if str's rune length is smaller than length.
- // If str's rune length is larger than length, str itself will be returned.
- //
- // If pad is an empty string, str will be returned.
- //
- // Samples:
- // RightJustify("hello", 4, " ") => "hello"
- // RightJustify("hello", 10, " ") => " hello"
- // RightJustify("hello", 10, "123") => "12312hello"
- func RightJustify(str string, length int, pad string) string {
- l := Len(str)
- if l >= length || pad == "" {
- return str
- }
- remains := length - l
- padLen := Len(pad)
- output := &stringBuilder{}
- output.Grow(len(str) + (remains/padLen+1)*len(pad))
- writePadString(output, pad, padLen, remains)
- output.WriteString(str)
- return output.String()
- }
- // Center returns a string with pad string at both side if str's rune length is smaller than length.
- // If str's rune length is larger than length, str itself will be returned.
- //
- // If pad is an empty string, str will be returned.
- //
- // Samples:
- // Center("hello", 4, " ") => "hello"
- // Center("hello", 10, " ") => " hello "
- // Center("hello", 10, "123") => "12hello123"
- func Center(str string, length int, pad string) string {
- l := Len(str)
- if l >= length || pad == "" {
- return str
- }
- remains := length - l
- padLen := Len(pad)
- output := &stringBuilder{}
- output.Grow(len(str) + (remains/padLen+1)*len(pad))
- writePadString(output, pad, padLen, remains/2)
- output.WriteString(str)
- writePadString(output, pad, padLen, (remains+1)/2)
- return output.String()
- }
- func writePadString(output *stringBuilder, pad string, padLen, remains int) {
- var r rune
- var size int
- repeats := remains / padLen
- for i := 0; i < repeats; i++ {
- output.WriteString(pad)
- }
- remains = remains % padLen
- if remains != 0 {
- for i := 0; i < remains; i++ {
- r, size = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(pad)
- output.WriteRune(r)
- pad = pad[size:]
- }
- }
- }
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